What are the five characteristics of good research described in the textbook? Briefly explain each
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points.
? Research should be based on measurements which are
o objective: consistent across instruments and observers
o valid: actually measure what they claim to measure
o reliable: provide consistent answers when remeasured.
? Good research can be generalized to situations, individuals, and events beyond the original study.
? It should use techniques to reduce bias from both the participants and the experimenters.
? Research should be made public, usually through the peer-review process and publication in an academic journal.
? Finally, it must be possible for other researchers to replicate the results of good research.
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Decoding processes transform the information in a problem into a mental representation
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Joanna is part of a writer's group that meets each week. A friend of Joanna's recently asked her about the group, saying that she'd like to join, but she had also heard of another writer's group in town
Joanna knew the other group and said, "Don't join that one. Ours is focused on workshopping each other's work and providing constructive feedback. The other one just meets once a week to drink. They barely even talk about writing, let along workshop anyone's work." This is an example of a(n) ________. a) intragroup comparison b) social identity continuum c) intergroup comparison d) self-construal