The post hoc fallacy argues that when one event follows another event, the first event likely has nothing to do with the second event.

"I wasn't even near that place when it happened," is an example of which type of excuse?

a. I didn't do it b. It wasn't so bad c. Yes, but… d. He/She/They made me do it

The deductive approach to research starts with a theory and then predicts behaviors, while the inductive approach observes behaviors and then develops a theory

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.