Therapeutic programs designed to help people substitute more positive behaviors for negative behaviors are most closely related to the psychological goal of

According to the research on leadership,

a. males tend to score somewhat higher than females on a standardized test of leadership effectiveness. b. traditionally masculine males are surprisingly positive about female leaders who claim they are experts in a field that is considered to be male-dominated. c. males are more likely than females to think that they would be good leaders. d. females generally receive more positive ratings if they use a power-oriented leadership style, rather than a feminine leadership style.

The major theme of physical and cognitive development in midlife is ____.?

a. ?stability b. ?sharp decline c. ?abrupt change d. ?increasing health