According to Irving Janis, the Bay of Pigs fiasco occurred because of:

a. a weak leader.
b. groupthink.
c. the risky shift phenomenon.
d. group polarization.

b

Psychology

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Raymond Cattell, attempting to transform the first published list of personality descriptors, used a statistical technique called __________, which identifies correlations and common clusters in a larger group These clusters were used to define Cattell's theory of 16 personality traits.

a. structural equation modeling b. factor analysis c. binomial linear regression d. canonical correlations

Psychology

If Maria's parents are concerned that her inability to cope with one of her emotions is disrupting her sense of identity, the emotion that is most likely to be involved would be:

a. guilt b. anxiety c. shame d. fear

Psychology