Experiments in which the cortices of rabbits and dogs were stimulated electrically were carried out by

a. Paul Broca

Valentine has had two episodes of depression during the winter. During the summer, she does not have any occurrences. She would likely be diagnosed with ____

a. MDD with a seasonal pattern b. manic episodes c. anxious distress d. persistent depressive disorder

People motivated by mastery goals __________than those driven by performance goals

A. achieve their goals more often B. tend to retain the skill they learn longer C. have greater difficulty with specific achievements D. tend to avoid whatever could lead to failure more