Research shows that individuals are more likely to use formal operational thought
a. in their own academic specialty areas.
b. when the task is new or unfamiliar.
c. when being wrong has little or no consequence.
d. prior to age 18.
a
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Explain two theories for why we sleep described in your textbook. Provide evidence which supports each theory and examples
What will be an ideal response?
Wendy wants to study how easily people make friends. She assigns people to talk with a stranger for either five minutes or ten minutes, and assigns people who are more outgoing to the "five-minute" condition, and shy people to the "ten-minute" condition
Which of the following is the threat to the internal validity in this study? a. The independent variable isn't held constant for every participant in a condition. b. Dependent variables are not being assigned randomly. c. She did not select from a random sample in her population. d. Wendy did not use random assignment.