In keeping planning a continuous process that is attuned to changes in both the internal and external environment, firms should consider all of the following except
A) the use of two-way feedback between managers and employees in the performance appraisal process.
B) scheduled retreats of key managers and employees.
C) carefully analyzing circumstances and avoiding "seat of the pants" crisis management.
D) the creation of standing cross-functional committees.
C
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When considering hiring new employees, managers should be confident that the labor shortage is long-term.
a. true b. false
Which one of the following conditions violates the assumptions of PERT/CPM networks?
A) Some activities can have zero variance. B) Costs increase linearly as activity time is reduced below its normal time. C) Two activities tied together by an arc are overlapping and can be worked on simultaneously. D) There can be more than one critical path in a network.