Which of the following indicates that an employee will work towards their goals if they believe they have a reasonable opportunity to achieve those goals?

A) Equity theory
B) Expectancy theory
C) Maslow's hierarchy of needs
D) Hygiene factors
E) Herzberg's two-factor theory

Answer: B
Explanation: B) Expectancy theory suggests that people are motivated to work toward rewards that they want and that they believe they have a reasonable chance–or expectancy–of obtaining. A reward that seems out of reach is likely to be undesirable even if it is intrinsically positive.

Business

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A) communication B) marketing C) exchange D) facilitating E) physical

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One futures contract is traded where both the long and short parties are closing out existing positions. What is the resultant change in the open interest?

A. No change B. Decrease by one C. Decrease by two D. Increase by one

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