In his writings in The Federalist Papers, James Madison argued that the formation of factions (groups) would only occur if political parties were created

In an effort to provide longer-term support to countries after peacekeeping missions end, the United Nations has __________.

A. asked NATO, European Union, or African Union troops to replace UN peacekeepers B. installed the UN Standby High Readiness Brigade to maintain order and stability C. worked with the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank to provide funding to the countries D. created a Peacebuilding Commission to coordinate reconstruction, institution-building, and economic recovery

Nonprofit, tax-exempt groups that can spend no more than half of their money on campaign politics and are not required to disclose the names of contributors are called __________

a. political action committees b. 527 committees c. 501(c) groups d. leadership PACs