Researchers do not have a moral or professional obligation to act ethically

IGOs, MNCs, NGOs, and other international actors

a. are only in rare cases affected by conflicts of values. b. are not immune to conflicts over centralization and decentralization. c. are not major actors in the international community. d. none of the above

Which of the following factors contributes to the distinctive nature of American bureaucracy?

A. Political authority is shared among several institutions. B. Most federal agencies share functions with state and local agencies. C. The traditions and institutions of American life possess an adversarial culture. D. The Constitution permits both the president and Congress to exercise authority over the bureaucracy. E. All of these are correct.