Analogy: Negative reinforcement is to punishment as _______ is to _______

When a heavy drinker stops drinking alcohol, what happens to his biological system that causes withdrawal symptoms?

a. It is deprived of essential vitamins. b. It has become psychologically dependent. c. It rebounds after functioning in a chronically depressed state. d. It rebounds after functioning in a chronically stimulated state.

Friendships between men are less intimate than those between women because

men are more hesitant to express their vulnerabilities. from childhood on, boys are more verbal and less active. women have strong fears of homophobia. men never show affection for each other.