Sandra Scarr and Kathleen McCartney proposed the theory of genotype ??environment effects. Which subtype occurs when a person's inherited characteristics bring about responses from others in their environment?

a. passive genotype ??environment effects
b. evocative genotype ??environment effects
c. active genotype ??environment effects
d. inactive genotype ??environment effects

Answer: B

Psychology

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Patrick borrows his mother's car keys and tries to start the car as he has seen his parents do so often

Their neighbor, who is a psychologist, explained that Patrick modeled his parents' driving behavior because he had the expectation of being rewarded with the fun of driving. This explanation best fits which psychological viewpoint? a. psychobehaviorism b. Gestalt psychology c. psychoanalysis d. cognitive behaviorism

Psychology

Which of the following is false about the ability of male condoms to protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?

A. Latex condoms can reduce the risk of transmission of gonorrhea if used consistently and correctly. B. Consistent and correct use of male latex condoms is 100 percent effective in protecting against HIV infection, but less so for chlamydia or gonorrhea. C. Condoms lubricated with spermicide are no more effective than other lubricated condoms in protecting against the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). D. The use of male condoms may reduce the risk of cervical cancer.

Psychology