A personal characteristic that is stable across situations and is used to describe or explain personality defines _____
a) a defense mechanism.
b) self-efficacy.
c) an element of ego functioning.
d) a trait.
Answer: d
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A simple experiment has two groups of subjects called the
a. dependent group and the independent group. b. extraneous group and the independent group. c. before group and the after group. d. control group and the experimental group.
The social learning perspective on aggression suggests that ________
A) people acquire their aggressive behaviors from direct experiences or from observing aggressive models B) frustration leads to the arousal of an aggression drive which is usually expressed in socially acceptable ways C) frustration causes the activation of our fighting instincts D) the motive to harm or injure others is an innate human drive that cannot be easily controlled or eliminated E) people are born with aggressive tendencies which are displayed in some social settings