Define and provide an example of niche-picking

What will be an ideal response?

Answer: Niche-picking is the tendency to actively choose environments that complement our heredity. It is an example of active gene–environment correlation. As children extend their experiences beyond the immediate family and are given the freedom to make more choices, they actively seek environments that fit with their genetic tendencies. For example, a well-coordinated, muscular child joins an after-school sports team. Infants and young children cannot do much niche-picking because adults select environments for them. In contrast, older children and adolescents are much more in charge of their environments.