By August 1920, with effective lobbying by suffragist groups, three-quarters of the states ratified which amendment, guaranteeing women the right to vote in the November 1920 presidential election? 

"A collective security organization of the post–World War I era designed to give states a place to vote grievances and allow for arbitration by other states" is a definition of

a. the League of Nations. b. the United Nations. c. Wilson's Fourteen Points. d. NATO. e. the Warsaw Pact.

Independent voters identify themselves by

a. joining an independent party b. declining to state party affiliation. c. waffling on party identification. d. aligning themselves with the party in power.