Summarize the theoretical discussion of differences, or lack of differences, in self-esteem and self-confidence between men and women

What will be an ideal response?

Answer: The book suggests that this is one of the most interesting differences. There is a slight trend for men to report higher self-esteem, but it varies with age. The largest effect is at about 15-18 years old and the d=.30. There are also situational effects. Women are less likely to state a strong position of self-confidence if it is made public or if it is made in front of someone who is weaker. What is particularly interesting is that under no conditions are there significant differences in actual performance. Recent research suggests that part of these effects are due to men overestimating their chances of success and women underestimating theirs.