An organization is looking to hire individuals to fill 8 positions. So far, 20 people have applied for these jobs. What is the selection ratio?

According to the authors, when we are angry, it is best to

A) distract yourself with something you enjoy. B) make a clear, calm, and simple statement that we are angry and why. C) stifle those feelings to prevent further anger and aggression. D) vent the anger through an activity like hitting a punching bag. E) publicly ridicule the source of our anger so that he or she will counterargue.

Rami is trying to decide whether to go to the movies with friends or stay home and watch TV with his family. This illustrates Moshman's idea of:

A) thinking. B) reasoning. C) consolidating. D) inference.