Multinational studies on the role of gender in psychopathology have shown that
a) alcohol dependence is equally common among women and men.
b) depression is nearly twice as common among women than men.
c) antisocial personality disorder is more common among women than men.
d) childhood disorders affect more girls than boys.
b
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What statement is not true regarding the Occupations, Activities, and Traits (OATS & COATS)
scales (Liben & Bigler, 2002)? A) It provides a comprehensive assessment of gender schema. B) The "masculine" and "feminine" items are equivalent regarding social desirability. C) The gender-related attitudes and preferences of adolescents that complete this measure are less connected or correlated than those of younger children. D) All of these statements are true.
According to Erikson, preschoolers' exuberant play and bold efforts to master new tasks break down when they
A) are threatened, criticized, and punished excessively by adults. B) identify too strongly with the same-sex parent. C) identify too strongly with the other-sex parent. D) have an overly lenient superego.