To test the role-playing hypothesis of dissociative identity disorder (DID), Nicholas Spanos and colleagues conducted analogue experiments in which they asked college students to play the role of an accused murderer. What have these studies shown?
a. Role playing causes dissociative identity disorder
b. The symptoms of DID can be induced through hypnosis
c. The ease of role-taking correlates with risk for DID
d. Most individuals deny having a "hidden part," even under hypnosis
Answer: b.
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Homosexual feelings are difficult to resolve during adolescence because
a. adolescence is a time when individuals are especially concerned with social norms. b. only half of all young people have engaged in sexual intercourse by the age of 17. c. the challenges presented by the physical changes of puberty obscure the question of sexual identity. d. society offers little support for a homosexual orientation. e. A and D are correct.
Good decision making requires knowing
(a) the present and future (b) the world and yourself (c) the right way to do things (d) perception and learning (e) things by precognition