Too little gratification during the anal stage may result in _____, whereas overindulgence during the anal stage may result in _____

Walter has just watched the news of Hurricane Irene, including an interview with a man who is standing in knee-deep water in his basement. Walter decides to go to the store and on his way sees a stranded motorist

The empathy-altruism model predicts that Walter will ________. a) keep driving because on a bad day like today, he can't begin to deal with one more problem b) keep driving because the motorist is a member of his ingroup c) stop and try to help because he might as well wallow in his negative feelings d) stop and try to help because he remembers how it feels to be stranded on the side of the road

A bonus of $100 for completing a work assignment before a deadline is an example of

a. an incentive. b. a reward. c. drive reduction. d. a motive.