Lois lives in a country which suffers continually from riots and internal wars. This situation would challenge most directly Lois's ability to satisfy which of the following needs?

What is the primary difficulty with applying the criterion of "social norm deviance" to define abnormal behavior?

a) Norms are difficult to enumerate. b) Cultures accept and view all behaviors as normal. c) Behavior that is considered disordered in one culture may be acceptable in another. d) Norms do not guide behavior except in rare instances.

As an infant, Gregory was described as securely attached; what might his teachers observe when he arrives at preschool?

a) He will display more complex play and social competence. b) His behavior will change rapidly from clingy to adventurous. c) He will tend to be right at the side of the teacher throughout the day. d) His behavior will be deemed troublesome because he will demand attention.