In the Southworth case, the Supreme Court ruled that university students do not have to pay activity fees to, and thereby support, campus groups whose views they disagree with

What was the academic freedom controversy involving University of Delaware professors Linda Gottfredson and Jan Blits?

a) The professors were fired from their jobs for studying the connection between race and intelligence. b) The professors were not allowed to count research funded by an allegedly racist foundation as part of the research required for promotion or raises. c) The professors were not allowed to use any of the material gained in their study of racial differences in intelligence in their courses. d) The professors were forced by the University to study racial differences in intelligence despite their lack of interest on the topic.

To whom are the constitutional executives accountable?

A. the people of California B. the governor C. the attorney general D. no one