Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Expectancies are mental representations of event contingencies.
2. A behavior-reinforcement belief expectancy contains knowledge of the contiguity between two events.
3. Neurons in the prefrontal cortex encode the motivational and reinforcing properties of cues leading to reinforcement-seeking behavior.
4. The role of response by habit rather than expectation is called behavioral autonomy.
5. Seligman developed the concept of learned helplessness.

1. True
2. False
3. False
4. True
5. True

Psychology

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__________ is a process of early attachment in which the first thing a new born sees is considered its mother

a. Primacing b. Familiarity c. Imprinting d. Plasticity

Psychology

Which of the following parental responses is the BEST example of sensitive responsiveness?

A) Pete's father makes sure that Pete eats his lunch at 12:00 and has a snack at 3:00 every day. B) Teresa's mother always makes sure Teresa has everything she needs even before she asks. C) Jon smiles and points to a dog and says, "Da." His mother responds, "Yes, Jon, that's a dog." D) Mary's father picks her up and hugs her frequently and tells her she's a "sweet baby."

Psychology