How do property rights help organize production and trade?

What will be an ideal response?

Property rights are necessary in order for people to specialize. If people specialize in production, they will want to consume more than just what they produce. Without property rights, people would worry that someone else would take their production, leaving them with little or nothing to trade for the other goods and services they want to consume.

Economics

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Sarah's demand for routine medical visits is q = 10 - 0.2p when she is healthy and q = 20 - 0.2p when she is sick. Medical visits cost $50 each if Sarah has no medical insurance. She is sick 20% of the time. Sarah is considering two different insurance plans. One offers free medical visits; the other plan costs less up front but requires that Sarah pay $5 per medical visit. Compare the two plans

in terms of the trade-off between risk and moral hazard. What will be an ideal response?

Economics

Economists observed the following growth rates in the fourth quarter of 1995: real GDP = 2.8 percent; M1 = 7.8 percent; GDP Deflator = 2.2 percent. Given this data, the growth of nominal GDP was approximately

a. 12.8 percent. b. 10.0 percent. c. 5.6 percent. d. 5.0 percent. e. 0.6 percent.

Economics