According to social learning theory, which of the following contribute(s) greatly to personality development and to sex training?
a. the resolution of the Oedipus and Electra conflicts
b. identification and imitation
c. the development of the superego
d. organismic valuing and positive self-regard
ANSWER: b
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Rita is a mental health professional who has a master's degree
She generally works with people who are having difficulty dealing with mild depression or anxiety, or are generally having trouble with stress or coping; she does not work with individuals who have more severe mental disorders such as schizophrenia or major depression. Rita is most likely a _____. a. counseling psychologist b. psychiatrist c. clinical psychologist d. forensic psychologist
Research on peer groups during middle childhood shows that
A) children who belong to a peer group rarely use relationally aggressive tactics to oust no longer "respected" children. B) within peer groups, children learn cooperation, leadership, followership, and loyalty to collective goals. C) most school-age children believe it is okay for a group to exclude a peer. D) formal peer groups, such as 4-H or religious youth groups, often satisfy children's desire for group membership.