____ validity refers to the degree of correlation between measures that are expected to be related to one another

Virtually all species show the basic phenomena of operant conditioning in some

way. The basic phenomena include all but (a) acquisition via reinforcement (b) extinction when reinforcement is withheld (c) acquisition when there are long delays between response and reinforcement (d) greater resistance to extinction following partial reinforcement

According to the information-processing approach, ____________ refers to the maintenance of material saved in memory

a. encoding c. retrieval b. storage d. automatization