Nina tends to approach difficulties with self-defeating statements like, "No one really likes me" and "I'm just not smart enough." Nina would most likely be helped by

Melanie Klein was among the first psychoanalysts to shift the emphasis from innate biological instincts to

a) conditioned responses. b) innate personality traits. c) interpersonal relationships. d) learned behaviors.

A therapist who asks about a client's dreams to understand the workings of the unconscious mind is using

a) behavior analysis. b) humanistic therapy. c) psychoanalytic therapy. d) client-centered therapy.