Research on the effects of genetics on career choice (using a score based on occupational status) showed that
a. genetics play no role in career choice.
b. environmental effects played a stronger role for women than for men.
c. for males, the dizygotic twins' occupational status scores correlated significantly higher than the scores for monozygotic twins.
d. For both males and females, the environment did not play nearly as much of a role as genetics.
B
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How would Charles Darwin likely explain maternal aggression when something or someone threatens a mother's children?
A) Young girls learn to protect their children by watching their mothers. B) Maternal aggression is an inherited trait that is selected for because it contributes to the survival of the offspring. C) Mothers are rewarded for being protective of their children. D) Mothers learn to be protective of their children through trial and error.
Hoffman (2000) found that toddlers responded to a researcher's feigned distress by offering a hug, a comforting remark, or a favorite stuffed animal or blanket. What concept describes this behavior?
a. socio-emotive balance b. conscience c. empathy d. emotional intelligence