Which early sociologist emphasized the role of society in the development of the self?

Per capita alcohol consumption decreased dramatically after 1830 in the United States because of

A) ?strict enforcement of import quotas on foreign wines and spirits. B) ?the high cost of distilled beverages, which related to periodic grain shortages. C) ?the passage of the 18th Amendment. D) ?the spread of the temperance movement.

Warren et al. presented listeners with tones that were either (1 ) interrupted with silent gaps; or (2 ) interrupted with gaps of noise. The results showed _____

A) ?both conditions resulted in listeners hearing a continuous tone B) ?both conditions resulted in listeners hearing bursts of separate tones C) ?the noise condition resulted in listeners hearing a continuous tone D) ?the silent gap condition resulted in listeners hearing a continuous tone