Some social psychologists, such as C. Daniel Batson (1991), believe that humans sometimes help for selfless reasons. According to Batson, when does this happen?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: According to Batson, when people experience empathy with another, they are more likely to help the other for purely altruistic reasons, regardless of the helper's personal gain (e.g., rewards, escaping his or her own distress). This is referred to as the empathy-altruism hypothesis. Empathy in this case refers to the ability to put oneself in the other's position, to experience events and the other's emotions. Thus, when people can take the other's perspective, they are more likely to help another person, independent of any rewards the helper might accrue.
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In the statement "Critical thinking requires reasoned judgments," the word reasoned means ________
a) giving it a lot of thought b) logical and well thought out c) seeing one side of an argument very clearly d) focusing on opinion
Which of the following do not have a dominance hierarchy in their society?
a. Humans. b. Monkeys. c. Chickens. d. Worker bees.