The following question in Eysenck’s Personality Questionnaire appears on the ___________ scale: “Do you enjoy practical jokes that can sometimes really hurt people?”

The cause of anxiety, according to Carl Rogers, lies in

a. the inability of ego defense mechanisms to repress unconscious conflicts. b. social reinforcements of anxiety-related behaviors. c. realistic fears regarding the world and local crises. d. a conflict between a desire for a positive self-image and criticism by self and others. e. chemical and structural features of the brain.

Eva was raped by a dating partner last night. What is her most likely response?

a. She will immediately file a restraining order. b. She will call the police within 24 hours. c. She will notify her friends and family. d. She will not report the rape to the police.