The head of ministry is equivalent to the __________ in the United States

Red tape

A) is always bad. B) helps bureaucracy avoid progress. C) helps insure people are treated equally and fairly. D) tends to speed up Congressional oversight. E) does not exist in other democracies.

Many small states in sub-Saharan Africa are ________, meaning they have no access to the coast.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).