Explain how vicarious conditioning might lead to the development of an anxiety reaction
What will be an ideal response?
The person is exposed to someone who literally "models" a fear reaction to a stimulus situation. The observer learns that the situation should be feared and learns what behaviors to exhibit under those conditions.
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A chapel in Las Vegas frequently marries couples that have not known each other for very long. Based on the research on attachment theory, these individuals may be more likely to have a(n) ________ attachment style
a. anxious b. avoidant c. secure d. There is no evidence regarding this issue.
When one party to a transaction takes actions that a trading partner cannot observe but that nonetheless affect that trading partner, this is called:
A. signaling. B. screening. C. moral hazard. D. adverse selection.