In contrast to mothers, teachers, and students in the U.S., those in Japan and Taiwan all believe strongly that students in a typical class have the same amount of ability

Which of the following best illustrates reciprocal causality?

a. Parents influence their children and are also influenced by their own parents. b. Parents influence their children both through heredity and through socialization. c. Parents influence their children and children influence their parents. d. Children are influenced both by their parents and by their peers.

Which of the following is a sociocultural effort towards universal prevention?

A) deinstitutionalization of the mentally ill B) public education C) hospitalizing the mentally ill D) teaching adolescents to not use drugs