According to Thorndike's law of effect, a subject will repeat a behavior if

Professor Martinez wants to know if children who receive one-on-one instruction at school feel more self-confident than children who receive group instruction. To identify a causal relationship between type of instruction and self-confidence, Professor Martinez should

What will be an ideal response?

What is important to remember when acknowledging participation in order to

reduce bias in language? A) Avoid using language that labels an individual by his or her disability. B) Only use politically correct terminology C) Use the term subjects and participants interchangeably. D) Use sexual orientation and sexual preference interchangeably.