Discuss how Jan Van Eyck’s double portrait of Giovanni Arnolfini and His Wife Giovanna Cenami (Figures 16.7 and 16.8) epitomizes the Netherlandish style of painting.

What will be an ideal response?

This painting epitomizes the Netherlandish style of painting with, its careful attention to detail and its symbolism. The man on the left is Giovanni Arnolfini, a wealthy merchant from the Italian city of Lucca whose family had numerous trading interests in Flanders, including serving as outfitters to the Duke of Burgundy. The woman on the right is Giovanni’s wife, whose gesture of gathering her skirts around her midsection suggests that she is either longing for a child or that she died in childbirth. Behind the couple, St. Margaret, the patron saint of childbirth, is carved into the bedpost, while the mirror in the background, depicted in exquisite detail, recounts events from the passion of Christ around its border. Above the mirror is an inscription in Latin: “Jan van Eyck was here.” Some interpret the inscription to mean that the artist was a witness to this event, which was believed to have been a wedding.

Art & Culture

You might also like to view...

Which statement is true of Andreas Vesalius's anatomical illustrations?

A. He relied on the tradition of classical and medieval Arabic sources to create his work. B. Basing his images in dissection, he overturned many prior assumptions about the human body. C. Vesalius initially trained as an oil painter, thus gaining his ability to realistically render human form. D. Vesalius's works show the dichotomy between art and science.

Art & Culture

In the context of cool bands, who among the following artists proved that great swing could be generated without using any of the aggressive performance practices typical of earlier jazz styles?

A. Dizzy Gillespie B. Charlie Parker C. Miles Davis D. Lester Young

Art & Culture