The research on the biological basis of sexual orientation has been criticized because
a. it uses self-report to establish the research participants' sexual orientation.
b. it cannot explain why 75% of the identical twins did not share the same sexual orientation.
c. much of the research generalizes from lesbians, in order to draw conclusions about gay men and bisexuals.
d. researchers have not paid enough attention to sexual behaviors in nonhuman animals.
B
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Alex is reserved, quiet, passive, sober, and emotionally unreactive. He is low on which of the following "big five" personality traits?
A) extroversion B) openness to experience C) agreeableness D) conscientiousness
Suppose we are trying to discern whether an individual is lying based on his or her verbal and nonverbal information and cues. Which of the following statements BEST describes how well we will be able to judge whether this individual is lying?
a) We are able to pay equal attention to the individual's verbal and nonverbal information and cues. b) It is very unlikely that we could judge whether the individual is lying based on either verbal or nonverbal information or cues. c) We are more likely to pay attention to his or her nonverbal cues and, thus, determine if he or she is lying. d) We will probably pay more attention to her or his verbal cues and, in doing so, will have difficulty determining any deception.