What is the term for an environmental factor that produces birth defects?

Which of the following is a disadvantage of objective tests?

A. They cannot predict behaviors in specific situations. B. They are difficult to administer. C. They have low reliability and validity. D. They are not useful in identifying personality differences.

_____ illness is a symptom or a disorder that occurs as a result of a medical or psychotherapeutic treatment itself as a result of the therapist's mistaken belief that the client has a certain disorder.

A) Iatrogenic B) Self-fulfilling C) Dissociative D) Placebo-induced