Suppose the economy is initially operating at full employment. A reduction in the size of the budget deficit will cause which of the following in the short run?

A) a recessionary gap.
B) an increase the price level and a reduction in real GDP.
C) an increase in the price level with no change in real GDP.
D) an increase in real GDP and an increase in the price level.

A

Economics

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Crucial assertions in the menu-cost literature are that those costs ________ be large for them to have an effect on firms' pricing, while potential total welfare losses ________ menu costs that have been avoided

A) need not, may be several times larger than B) need not, are generally much less than C) must, may be several times larger than D) must, are generally much less than

Economics

Gasoline taxes illustrate the benefits-received principle of taxation

a. True b. False

Economics