What distinguishes the arguments about leadership style advanced by James Barber from those put forward by Stephen Skowronek?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
a. Explain that Barber, who predicted the downfall of President Nixon, effectively created a typology of presidential leadership that was predicated on three personality traits of individual leaders: character, worldview, and style.
b.Describe how Skowronek examined the historical forces that shape presidential leadership styles, noting that presidents behave differently depending on their unique place in history and whether they are affiliated with a weak or strong regime, which shapes the type of leadership in which they can engage.
c. Assess how Barber's argument is fundamentally individual in nature, reflecting individual biographies and psychologies, while Skowronek's argument is institutional in nature, focusing how on presidents depict themselves as oppositional or consensual according to the partisan composition of Congress and the courts.
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Which statement about U.S.–China relations is INCORRECT?
a. The United States is China's largest trading partner. b. China is the United States' second-largest trading partner. c. The United States did not establish formal diplomatic relations with China until the late 1980s when it became clear that China was going to initiate reforms. d. Only about 3 percent of consumer spending by Americans is spent on goods and services from China. e. China owns over 1 trillion dollars of America's foreign debt.
A comparative study looking at revolution in France, China, Nicaragua, and Iran would be an example of what research method?
A. case study B. most different system design C. most similar system design D. quantitative statistical technique