We tend to see members of a category as embodying the most typical attributes of that category, or what are called ________.

____ are two possible causes for the higher rates of infertility in countries found in Africa

a. Malnutrition and sexually transmitted infections b. Warmer climate and higher levels of libido c. Religious attitude on sexuality and encouragement of larger families d. Poor sanitation and dietary habits

Increased autonomy and efforts to construct a personally meaningful religious identity coincides with

A) increased spirituality during adolescence. B) an increase in church attendance during early adulthood. C) a drop in formal religious involvement during adolescence. D) the questioning of one's religious beliefs during early childhood.