Taking away something that hurts or bothers someone is called _____ reinforcement

Which of the following is true about the hippocampus?

A) Long-term memories are permanently stored in the hippocampus. B) The hippocampus is only involved in the creation of nondeclarative memories. C) Memories appear to reside in the hippocampus until they can be consolidated in the cortex. D) Damage to the hippocampus is most likely to affect long-term memories after they have undergone consolidation.

Who is most likely suffering from retrograde amnesia?

A) Billy, who can't seem to learn a foreign language. B) Margie, who can't remember much of anything prior to being attacked on the street after a late-night party. C) Cecil, who cannot remember long telephone numbers without writing them down right away. D) Mariana, who struggles to remember the names of the people she just met.