The ________ language was developed by IBM Corporation between 1954 and 1957 to be used for scientific and engineering applications that require complex mathematical computations.

If the string w is a palindrome, which of the following is true?

a) w minus its first character is a palindrome b) w minus its last character is a palindrome c) w minus its first and last characters is a palindrome d) the first half of w is a palindrome e) the second half of w is a palindrome

What will be the output after the following C++ statements have been executed?

a. a c != d
b. a d <;= c
c c. a c != d
d. a c a!= b