In operant conditioning, the technical term for the "reward"is the

Alternatives to zero tolerance policies for school violence focus on

A) early identification and treatment of truancy, bullying, anger, and aggression. B) school-based group therapy run by trained psychologists and counselors. C) staff training emphasizing conflict resolution skills. D) all of the above

Which of the following would have to undergo IRB review?

a. a study comparing drug effects in mice b. a study that includes reviewing research literature c. a study that will provide depression medication to a group of patients d. a study teaching sign language to a group of gorillas