Adolescents whose parents have a(n) ____________ parenting style tend to be self-centered and low in empathy

Most researchers believe which of the following statements to be true regarding the dual-process model?

The single-pathway model of reasoning accurately describes adolescent reasoning. The dual-process model of thinking has been proven to be inaccurate. At least two different pathways in the brain are involved in thinking. Intuitive and analytic thought arise from the same areas of the brain.

Which of these contradicts the idea that a "genetically controlled" feature cannot be changed?

a. The effect of a full moon on mental illness b. The effect of diet on PKU (phenylketonuria) c. The effect of sleep deprivation on alertness d. The effect of certain smells on hormone secretion