In Pavlov's experiments, the dogs would eventually begin to salivate well before

the meat powder was placed in their mouths. This can best be explained

(a) as "psychic secretions"
(b) by a physiologically-based explanation
(c) by zoologists in terms of canine hope (d) it cannot be explained

B

Psychology

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The intense physiological efforts needed to resist or adapt to a stressor is characteristic of the _____ stage of the general adaptation syndrome

a) alarm b) exhaustion c) adaptation d) resistance

Psychology

Vygotsky received his early education from

A) the University of Moscow B) a private tutor C) his father D) Moscow's Psychological Institute

Psychology