An oddball case that is located far from all other cases is called

Robert believes that money in the form of federal grants plays the biggest role in the shift of power between the national and state governments. Which statement supports his viewpoint?

a. Over time, cooperative federalism has changed from a form of economic aid in a time of need to an economic power play to force compliance. b. Most state senators and governors believe in the necessity of a federal body to set policy standards and economic limitations in the United States. c. A study shows that federal grants make up only 10 percent of the budget of most states and is further decreasing. d. Only 5 percent of grants issued by the U.S. Congress are categorical grants, with the rest being block grants.

The Judiciary Act of 1789

a. was nullified by the Sedition Act of 1803. b. established the three-tiered system of the federal court system that we recognize today. c. was written, in large part, by Chief Justice John Marshall. d. was thought to be a violation of Article IV, the national supremacy clause. e. was revoked in 1997.