At which level of Kohlberg's moral reasoning is reasoning governed by personal, moral principles?

a. preconventional level c. postconventional level
b. conventional level d. empathic level

c

Psychology

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A teacher praises a student for asking a good question. Which psychologist would state that the effect of praise on subsequent behaviour depended on the student's subjective experience of it?

A) B. F. Skinner B) Kurt Lewin C) Jean Piaget D) Frederic Bartlett

Psychology

How do flooding treatments differ from systematic desensitization?

A. Flooding treatments use a hierarchy of anxiety-provoking stimuli; systematic desensitization does not. B. Flooding treatment is a very complicated form of therapy; systematic desensitization is not. C. Flooding treatment gauges neurotic symptoms; systematic desensitization does not. D. Flooding treatment does not involve relaxation training; systematic desensitization does.

Psychology