Secondary circular reactions are repetitions of actions that trigger responses in the external environment, outside of the baby's body.

What type of behavior do infants identified as disorganized in the Strange Situation exhibit in

modified Strange Situations when they become older? A) Similar contradictory, disorganized behavior. B) Dissociation, or the tendency to briefly lose track of their own behavior or thoughts. C) Clumsy, mis-directed behavior, such as suddenly tripping or falling over toys. D) Controlling behavior directed toward the caregiver.

Oliver, a known pedophile, recently participated in a fMRI study. Jean, who has never engaged in any sexual deviance, also completed the same study. What difference(s) in brain activity may have been seen between the men?

a) Olivier had a stronger reaction when presented with pictures of nude children. b) Jean had a stronger reaction when presented with pictures of nude children. c) Both men had strong reactions when presented with pictures of nude children, but in different areas of the brain. d) Both men showed strong brain activation, but only Olivier became sexually aroused.