An externality is_____

a. an unintended by-product of market exchange that is allocated outside the market system
b. an intended by-product of market exchange that is allocated outside the market system
c. an unintended by-product of market exchange that is allocated within the market system
d. an intended by-product of market exchange that is allocated within the market system

a

Economics

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Your textbook uses the "bite, chew, choke" story to explain

A) how restrictive monetary policy leads to a recession. B) how expansionary monetary policy ultimately leads to a recession. C) how restrictive fiscal policy leads to a recession. D) how expansionary fiscal policy ultimately leads to a recession.

Economics

Last year in the country of Nerf imports equaled exports. Nerf's GDP was $500 million, its consumer expenditure was $380 million, and its investment was $20 million. Nerf's government expenditure on goods and services were ________

A) $100 million B) $900 million C) $500 million D) zero

Economics